Thursday, January 24, 2013

The History of Open Source Development

is the process of developing software source code is freely available without restrictions and limitations
open source software development. Open-source software development is a community-driven methodology to develop products, from the design and development stage through distribution. The Developer in different parts of the world are passionate about their collaboration, and several successful projects including Firefox, Moodle and Drupal as the giants of open sourcing today. In addition, many companies with open source software as the foundation to build their business model.
/> The history of open source development started long before Richard Stallman, the free software movement. At 50 and 60 almost all major existing software produced by research institutes. Software is not seen as a product. At that time, computer companies are in the business of hardware and software freely available to promote hardware sales. The source code is distributed with the software for users. Often change code to fix bugs or add new features to support hardware problems During that time, software was developed and marketed by local user groups, and no effort is required to make it freely available. Things began to change in the early 1970s, when the operating system and compilers began to grow very rapidly, with the development of micro-processor. For nearly a decade until the early 1980s computer vendors and software companies began regularly for software licenses and sell software as a product of imposing legal restrictions on new software development by copyright, trademark and leases
In two different groups, both in the United States, the roots of the current open-source software philosophy (OSS). On the east coast, a programmer at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Lab of the GNU Project and the Free Software Foundation launched his name was Richard Stallman. On the West Coast, the Computer Science Research Group (CSRG) at the University of California at Berkeley UNIX system improvements, and started many applications that quickly became known as "BSD UNIX" form. With the advent of Usenet, a group of Internet users, started programming software community to share Contribute to each work is when you start the actual development of the open source movement. Now />
open source approach emerged in areas such as biotechnology and bioinformatics. The international effort to sequence the human genome, for example, resembled an open-source initiative. It put all the resulting data in the public domain, so that each participant Patent than any of the results.